Parameters

On the Properties tab, you can configure the parameters through simple inputs:

Object Name

The name of the TABS circuit.

Description

A detailed description of the TABS circuit.

Enable

Select this option to enable the automatic calculation of this TABS circuit.

Setpoint

The output setpoint \((SP)\) of this circuit.

Limiter Input

This is the calculated result of the TABS circuit before it is fed to the limiter, which will clamp the value between Minimum Output and Maximum Output. Read only.

Output Reference

References the output data point of this circuit.

Input Insolation

The input insolation \((PV_{Inso.})\) in Wh/m². Read only.

Insolation Setpoint

The insolation setpoint \((SP_{Inso.})\) in Wh/m².

Insolation Proportional Gain

The proportional gain \(K_{Inso.p}\) for calculating the insolation output value.

\(P_{Inso.} = K_{Inso.p} \, e_{Inso.}(t)\)

  • \(P_{Inso.}\): Output insolation

  • \(e_{Inso.}(t) = SP_{Inso.} - PV_{Inso.}\)

  • \(K_{Inso.p}\): Proportional gain

  • \(SP_{Inso.}\): Insolation setpoint

  • \(PV_{Inso.}\): Input insolation

Output Insolation

The output insolation in K.

Present Value

The present value of the circuit. Read only.

Maximum Output

The maximum output value in °C. The output value will be clamped if it exceeds this value.

Minimum Output

The minimum output value in °C. The output value will be clamped if it falls below this value.

Unit

The unit of the output value. Read only.

Input Temperature

The input temperature \((PV_{Temp.})\) in °C. This corresponds to the forcast temperature.

Temperature Setpoint

The setpoint of the temperature \((SP_{Temp.})\) in °C.

Temperature Heating Gain and Temperature Cooling Gain

The proportional gain for calculating the output temperature when the difference between setpoint and input is either < 0 (heating) or ≥ 0 (cooling), respectively.

\(P_{Temp.} = K_{Temp.p} \, e_{Temp.}(t)\)

  • \(P_{Temp.}\): Output temperature

  • \(e_{Temp.}(t) = SP_{Temp.} - PV_{Temp.}\)

  • \(K_{Temp.p}\):

    • Proportional heating gain if \(e(t) < 0\)

    • Proportional cooling gain if \(e(t) ≥ 0\)

  • \(SP_{Temp.}\): Temperature setpoint

  • \(PV_{Temp.}\): Input temperature

Output Temperature

The output temperature \((P_{Temp.})\) in K.

Block diagram

On the Block Diagram tab, you see a visual representation of the calculation, allowing you to see the connections between individual parameters.

You can click on any of the green shapes to set a new value for that particular parameter. Hovering over a particular shape will show its name in a tooltip.

See Parameters for a list of all available parameters.

../../_images/block-diagram.png

Block diagram of a TABS circuit

Calculation

The output value of the TABS circuit is calculated as follows:

\(Output' = SP - K_{Temp.p} \, e_{Temp.}(t) + K_{Inso.p} \, e_{Inso.}(t)\) \(Output = max(min(Output', Output_{max}), Output_{min})\)

  • \(Output\): Output temperature written to the output reference data point

  • \(Output_{min}\): Minimum output value

  • \(Output_{max}\): Maximum output value

  • \(P_{Temp.}\): Output temperature

  • \(P_{Inso.}\): Output insolation

  • \(e_{Temp.}(t) = SP_{Temp.} - PV_{Temp.}\)

  • \(e_{Inso.}(t) = SP_{Inso.} - PV_{Inso.}\)

  • \(K_{Temp.p}\):

    • Proportional heating gain if \(e_{Temp.}(t) < 0\)

    • Proportional cooling gain if \(e_{Temp.}(t) ≥ 0\)

  • \(K_{Inso.p}\): Proportional insolation gain

  • \(SP\): Output setpoint

  • \(SP_{Temp.}\): Temperature setpoint

  • \(SP_{Inso.}\): Insolation setpoint

  • \(PV_{Temp.}\): Input temperature

  • \(PV_{Inso.}\): Input insolation

Change weather station

By default, the system uses weather forecast data from the weather station Zürich-Fluntern (SMA).

You can choose another weather station by clicking on More at the top left and then on Change Weather Station. In the following dialog, you can select any of the available weather stations and confirm with OK.